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Date: August 1992 (Reviewed May 1995)
Source: NDSU Extension Service Agriculture Engineering Specialist
Used engine and transmission oil can and should be recycled. It is not recommended to dump oil on the ground for controlling dust or killing weeds. Oil degrades very slowly in the soil, and if water moves through the soil, the oil will be carried along to underground water supplies. This creates a potential water pollution problem.
Several used oil jobbers operate in North Dakota. They will pick up oil in almost all parts of the state if the quantity is large enough. Some local service and quick lube stations store used oil for pickup by a used oil dealer. These stations may also accept used oil from the home or farm.
Used oil filters may be disposed as solid waste if the oil has been drained for at least 12 hours. If a filter contains a check valve, puncture the container or valve and allow drainage for 12 hours. Recycling of the components as scrap metal is then recommended.
Waste anti-freeze may be discharged into a publicly owned waste treatment plant or it can be recycled. Septic tanks are not designed to handle this type of waste. As with oil, anti-freeze shouldn't be dumped on the ground or into streams due to the potential pollution problem. Anti-freeze is poisonous but has a sweet taste that may be attractive to children and animals. If animals or children drink anti-freeze, it will kill them. Always store anti-freeze and other poisonous products in a closed container out of reach or in locked storage.
If you have further questions, please contact your county office of the NDSU Extension Service.
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