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February 19, 2004

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Prairie Fare: A Post-Valentine’s Day Message

By Julie Garden-Robinson, Food and Nutrition Specialist
NDSU Extension Service

During February heart-shaped decorations are all around us. Even though Valentine’s Day is past, it’s still a good idea to think about hearts. February, American Heart Month, is especially a good time to think about your own heart.

Your heart works hard for you every day, beating more than 100,000 times and delivering oxygen and nutrients throughout your body. Take care of it.

Do you have any risk factors for heart disease? Try these questions.

  1. Do you smoke?
  2. Do you have high cholesterol and/or high LDL cholesterol?
  3. Do you have diabetes?
  4. Do you have high blood pressure?
  5. Are you overweight by 20 or more pounds (according to a healthcare provider)?
  6. Are you physically inactive?
  7. Are you 45 or older?
  8. Do you have history of heart disease, such as a father or brother stricken before age 55 or a mother or sister stricken before age 65?
  9. If female, are you post-menopausal?

 

If you answered “yes” to any of these questions that are under your control, like diet and physical activity, you might consider making some changes.

American Heart Month is also a time to review the symptoms of a heart attack, so you can get help quickly. Some of the classic warning signs of heart attack include:

  • uncomfortable pressure or pain in the center of the chest
  • pain that spreads to shoulders, jaw, neck or arms
  • chest discomfort, fainting, sweating or shortness of breath

Less common signs of a heart attack sometimes include unusual stomach or abdominal pain, nausea or dizziness often without chest pain, shortness of breath without chest pain, unexplained weakness or fatigue, palpitations, cold sweat or paleness.

What can you do to reduce your risk? Begin by getting regular check-ups with your healthcare provider. At home, do yourself and all of your Valentines a favor by getting plenty of physical activity and trying these nutrition tips:

  • Read Nutrition Facts labels. Try to eat less saturated fat, which is associated with clogging arteries.
  • Eat more fruits and vegetables of all colors.
  • Substitute oils (especially olive, canola, peanut, sunflower, safflower, soybean or corn oil) for solid fats in cooking and baking.
  • Eat more fiber, especially the kind found in barley, oatmeal and legumes.
  • Aim for three daily servings of whole grain foods. Check the ingredient label to see if whole wheat, whole grain or oatmeal is listed first or second.
  • Consider soy foods, especially the products that carry the heart health claim.

For more information, visit the Web site of the American Heart Association: www.americanheart.org

Beans are a good source of soluble fiber, which can help lower blood cholesterol. Here’s a tasty, healthy bean recipe that’s quick to make, too.


Cheesy Barbecue Bean Dip

1/2 cup vegetarian baked beans
3 Tbsp shredded cheddar cheese
2 Tbsp regular or hickory smoke barbeque sauce
2 large carrots, cut into diagonal slices
1 medium red or green pepper, cut into chunks

Place beans in small microwaveable bowl; mash slightly with fork. Stir in cheese and barbecue sauce. Cover with vented plastic wrap. Microwave high 1 minute; stir. Microwave 30 seconds or until hot. Garnish with bell pepper chunks and carrot slices.

Makes 4 servings. Each serving has 93 calories, 3.6g fat and 12.1g carbohydrate.

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Source: Julie Garden-Robinson, (701) 231-7187, jgardenr@ndsuext.nodak.edu
Editor: Tom Jirik, (701) 231-9629, tjirik@ndsuext.nodak.edu


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