Submitted by: agcomm, Thu Nov 20 09:45:32 1997 November 20, 1997 Protective Equipment Advised for Insulation Work As temperatures drop outside, homeowners often consider adding attic insulation to keep things warmer inside. But few homeowners recognize the health hazards associated with fiberglass insulation, a North Dakota State University safety specialist notes. Fiberglass insulation is effective and relatively easy to install, making it a popular choice for do-it-yourselfers. But those homeowners need to take precautions and wear protective clothing to protect themselves from the insulation, says George Maher, an agricultural safety specialist with the NDSU Extension Service. "Fiberglass and other insulation materials can release tiny fibers in the air as it is put into place," Maher notes. "The fibers are released by fiberglass batting as well as blown-in fiberglass. These fibers can be very irritating to bare skin, the eyes and the lungs." That means the skin, eyes and lungs all need protection when working with insulation. Full-coverage clothing, including gloves, should be worn to protect the skin, Maher recommends. Installing fiberglass insulation without gloves can leave your hands itchy and irritated. The tiny fibers, too tiny to see and too numerous to remove, work their way into the skin. "Gloves and long sleeves are the best defense," Maher says. Likewise, irritated, itchy eyes will be the reward for working with fiberglass and many other types of insulation without eye goggles, he says. Select goggles that are vented to prevent their steaming up while you work, but be careful that the vents are not too large, which would allow fibers to enter. Contact lenses provide no protection and probably should not be worn while working with insulation. "Breathing can be an irritating, painful experience if a dust mask is not worn while installing insulation. The fibers and particles will be drawn in with every breath and remind you later of what you did without protection," Maher says. An ordinary dust mask, available at most hardware stores and building material outlets, will provide satisfactory protection. Be sure the dust mask fits properly, he says. If it has the metal reinforcing across the bridge of your nose, form it to fit your face. Many dust masks leak at this location and fail to protect the wearer. Dust masks do plug up and should be replaced when this happens. Be sure to buy several masks when you buy the insulation. Maher notes that some fiberglass insulation is now available in a plastic wrapping. Batts are totally encased in polyethylene film, preventing fibers from escaping. This was developed to make handling of the product more worker-friendly. The insulation value is not significantly affected as long as installation instructions are followed. "There's been some publicity linking fiberglass to cancer," Maher notes. "But conclusive tests have not been made yet to support that theory. In fact, much of the publicity is misleading and poorly founded. But no matter what the research finds, following recommendations for wearing protective equipment and dressing for the situation make good sense. Protecting yourself will allow you to be more comfortable at the job and after it's over." ### NDSU Agriculture Communication Source: George Maher (701) 231-8288 Editor: Tom Jirik (701) 231-9629